1-2. Definitions and rules of construction.


In the construction of this Code, and of all ordinances, the following rules shall be observed, unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the City council or unless such construction would be inconsistent with the definition included within a specific chapter as outlined hereinafter:
CITY
The term "City" means the City of Belfast, Maine, and shall extend to and include its several officers, agents and employees.
CITY BOARDS, COMMITTEES, COMMISSIONS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, DEPARTMENTS, ETC.
Whenever reference is made to a board, committee, commission, officer, employee or department, etc., it shall mean the same as if it were followed by the words "of the City of Belfast, Maine."
CITY COUNCIL
The term "City council" means the City council of the City of Belfast.
CODE
The term "Code" means the Code of Ordinances, City of Belfast, Maine.
COMPUTATION OF TIME
In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by this Code, the day of the act, event or default from which the designated period of time begins to run shall not be included. The last day of the period so computed shall be included unless it is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, in which event the period shall run until the end of the next day which is neither a Saturday, a Sunday nor a legal holiday. When the period of time prescribed or allowed is less than seven days, intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays shall be excluded in the computation.
COUNTY
The term "county" means the County of Waldo, Maine.
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
Whenever a provision appears requiring the head of a department or some other City officer or employee to do some act or perform some duty, it shall be construed to authorize the head of the department or other officer or employee to designate, delegate and authorize subordinates to perform the required act or perform the duty unless the terms of the provision or section specify otherwise.
GENDER
A word importing either the masculine or feminine gender shall extend and be applied to both the masculine and feminine genders, and to firms, partnerships and corporations.
JOINT AUTHORITY
Words purporting to give authority to three or more officers or other persons shall be construed as giving such authority to a majority of such officers or other persons, unless it is otherwise declared.
KEEPER, PROPRIETOR
The terms "keeper" and "proprietor" mean and include persons, firms, associations, corporations, clubs and copartnerships, whether acting by themselves or through a servant, agent or employee.
M.R.S.A.
The abbreviation "M.R.S.A." means the latest edition or supplement of the Maine Revised Statutes Annotated.
MONTH
The term "month" means a calendar month.
MUNICIPAL OFFICERS
The term "municipal officer" means the City council of Belfast, Maine.
MUNICIPAL OFFICIAL
The term "municipal official" means any elected or appointed member of the City.
NUMBER
A word importing the singular may extend and be applied to the plural, and vice versa.
OATH
The term "oath" shall include an affirmation in all cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be substituted for an oath, and in such cases the terms "swear" and "sworn" shall be equivalent to the terms "affirm" and "affirmed."
OR, AND
The word "and" may be read "or," and "or" may be read "and," if the sense requires it.
OWNER
The term "owner," applied to a building or land, includes any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership, joint tenant or tenant by the entirety, of the whole or of a part of such building or land.
PERSON
The term "person" shall extend and be applied to associations, clubs, societies, firms, partnerships and bodies politic and corporate as well as to individuals.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
The term "personal property" includes every kind of property, tangible and intangible, except real property.
PROPERTY
The term "property" includes real, personal and mixed property.
PUBLIC PROPERTY
The term "public property" means property owned by the City and any place subject to the primary control of any public agency, including but not limited to any park, street, public way, cemetery, schoolyard or adjacent open space and any lake or stream.
REAL PROPERTY
The term "real property" includes lands, tenements and hereditaments.
SIDEWALK
The term "sidewalk" means any portion of a street between the curbline and the adjacent property line, intended for the use of pedestrians, excluding parkways.
SIGNATURE, SUBSCRIPTION
The term "signature" or "subscription" includes a mark when the person cannot write.
STATE
The term "state" means the State of Maine.
STREET, CITY WAY OR PUBLIC WAY
The term "street" includes streets, highways, avenues, boulevards, roads, City ways, lanes, bridges, and all other public ways dedicated to public use and shall mean the entire width between abutting property lines. It shall be construed to include a sidewalk or footpath, unless the contrary is expressed or unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the City council.
TENANT, OCCUPANT
The terms "tenant" and "occupant," applied to a building or land, include any person holding a written or oral lease of, or who occupies the whole or part of, such building or land, either alone or with others.
TENSE
Words used in the past or present tense include the future as well as the past and present.
WEEK
The term "week" means seven days.
WRITTEN, IN WRITING
The terms "written" and "in writing" include any representation of words, letters or figures, whether by printing or otherwise.
YEAR
The term "year" means a calendar year.